India: Trade volumes drop as steel prices rise sharply

Indian spot steel prices continued to rise, consecutively for the fifth day, yesterday. SteelMint’s daily scrap and billet index closed at INR 40,700/t DAP Mandi and INR 43,600/t exw Raipur higher by INR 700/t and INR 200/t respectively.

These rising prices have dampened the trade volumes as they resulted in cautious buying in the market. SteelMint billet index (which is a average weighted volume based index) reported trade volumes of just close to 1,000 t, which in a normal day would be at 5,000 to 6,000 t levels. Similar trends were seen in other commodities as well.

Participants highlighted that rising prices meant that companies needed a higher working capital, which in turn impacted their capacity utilisation.

On the other hand, large steel mills are still negotiating with auto companies for a long term price contract, which expired on 31 Mar ’21. Both the parties have reached a stalemate and are unable to finalise the price and frequency of the contract. In the meanwhile, Mills are contemplating opting for a quarterly contract instead of half yearly, and have proposed a price hike of over INR 10,000/t for the on going quarter.


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