Coal India Ltd (CIL), country’s largest coal producer, has reported a decline of in coal output during the first six months of FY ’21, as a result of the turbulent first quarter where output was curtailed in view of the excessive stock.
Production by the company decreased 2% y-o-y to 236.05 mn t coal in Apr-Sep ’20 as against 240.93 mn t in Apr-Sep ’19.
However, showing signs of recovery, the output increased 11% y-o-y to 115.05 mn t in the second quarter, which helped in reducing the large deficit in total production.
In particular, robust performance was seen during Sep ’20 where coal production of 40.51 mn t witnessed an uptick after a gap of three months, rising 9% m-o-m from 37.17 mn t in Aug ’20. Besides, the volume was 32% higher on the year from 30.78 mn t in Sep ’19, thereby recording a two-digit y-o-y growth for the first time in current fiscal.
Subsidiary-wise production:
MCL emerged as the largest coal producing subsidiary with an output of 63.86 mn t in the six month period, which grew 13% y-o-y from 56.51 mn t in Apr-Sep ’19.
NCL was another subsidiary to have noted y-o-y rise in production, and also fetched highest percentage in term of target attained during the period.
| Name of Subsidiary | Target for H1 FY ’21 |
Actual Production | % Change | |
| H1 FY ’21 | H1 FY ’20 | |||
| MCL | 73 | 63.86 | 56.51 | 13% |
| SECL | 76.27 | 53.69 | 60.72 | -12% |
| NCL | 54.64 | 53.54 | 51 | 5% |
| CCL | 25.96 | 20.27 | 22.61 | -10% |
| ECL | 21.42 | 18.07 | 20.84 | -13% |
| WCL | 20.48 | 16.50 | 17.45 | -5% |
| BCCL | 15.81 | 10.09 | 11.69 | -14% |
| NEC* | – | 0.04 | 0.11 | -64% |
| CIL | 287.62 | 236.05 | 240.93 | -2% |
Quantity in mn t | * NEC has temporarily suspended operations since 3 Jun ’20
CIL has managed to liquidate around 19 mn t of coal inventories since the beginning of the fiscal, which is currently assessed at 56.98 mn t at the end of Sep ’20. The company would be expecting better performance in ensuing months to meet its production target, for which a considerable growth in coal demand is still awaited.

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