CIL Coal Production

India: CIL’s coal production up 4% m-o-m in Jan ’21

Country’s largest coal miner- Coal India Ltd (CIL) attained a new-high in terms of monthly coal production in January but could not prevent its output from falling on the y-o-y owing to high pit-head stock.

Coal production increased 4% m-o-m to 60.47 mn t in Jan ’21 against 58.3 mn t in Dec ’20, however, snapping a five-month growth streak it registered a decline of 4% y-o-y from 63.11 mn t in Jan ’20.

Excessive coal stock at mines has been a major challenge for the company as it aims to reduce the production deficit since Aug ’20. While, inventory level was successively brought down till Nov ’20, a slowdown in power demand has again reversed this trend.

Notably, CIL’s dispatch comprising majorly of coal supply to the power plant has noted a y-o-y drop for the past two months following which coal stock has moved up to a 5-month high of 66.39 mn t at the end of Jan ’21.

Subsidiary-wise coal production:

SECL emerged as the largest coal producing subsidiary ahead of MCL for the first-time in this fiscal. The company posted coal production of 15.54 mn t in Jan ’21 but its cumulative output is still lagging behind previous year total.

In fact, among the 8 coal producing units, only NCL and MCL have registered positive growth in coal production during the 10-month period. While, there was no production reported from NECL which has temporarily halted operations since Jun ’20.

Name of Subsidiary Jan’21 Apr’20-Jan’21 Apr’19-Jan’20
SECL 15.54 106.27 110.7
MCL 14.53 116.39 104.91
NCL 10.39 94.62 89.11
CCL 7.03 46.83 47.03
WCL 6.20 34.84 39.6
ECL 4.43 34.51 38.5
BCCL 2.35 19.86 21.39
NECL 0.00 0.04 0.29
CIL 60.47 453.35 451.52

Source: CIL | Quantity in Million Tonne

Given the sluggish demand, CIL has capped its annual coal production target to 660 mn t for this fiscal, of which 453.35 mn t has been produced during Apr ’20-Jan ’21. Although, power consumption rate has been soaring recently, the company would seek similar response from the non-power sector as well to attain the remaining volume.


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